Foundation vs. Concealer: Which Should You Apply First for a Flawless Look?

  Reading time 5 minutes

When it comes to the age-old debate of applying concealer or foundation first, opinions vary. However, most beauty experts agree that for a flawless application, foundation should usually go on before concealer. This strategic choice helps create an even base, allowing you to use less concealer afterward. In this article, we’ll delve into the specifics, exploring the reasons behind this approach and sharing pro tips for the perfect makeup routine.

Understanding the Basics

A woman applies concealer to her face with a brush, illustrating makeup application techniques.

Before diving into the ‘concealer vs. foundation first’ debate, it’s crucial to understand what each product is designed to do. Foundation is meant to create a uniform base by evening out your skin tone, covering imperfections, and providing a consistent surface for other makeup applications. In contrast, concealer is specifically targeted to hide blemishes, dark circles, and other localized issues that foundation might not cover fully. Knowing these roles helps inform the order in which you should apply them.

The Case for Foundation First

Applying foundation before concealer offers several advantages. First, it provides a leveled surface, which means you can use considerably less concealer. This not only helps in achieving a more natural look but also avoids a cakey finish. Additionally, placing foundation first allows you to identify the exact areas that need extra coverage. Here’s a quick breakdown:


  • Even Base:

    Foundation works to even out your skin tone, creating a smooth canvas.

  • Less Product:

    Applying foundation first means fewer layers of makeup, leading to a natural finish.

  • Targeted Coverage:

    After foundation, you can pinpoint the areas still requiring coverage and apply concealer strategically.

When to Apply Concealer First

While foundation-first is the generally recommended approach, there are scenarios where applying concealer beforehand makes sense. For instance, if you have very dark under-eye circles or pronounced blemishes, pre-applying a color-correcting concealer can neutralize these problem areas, making foundation application more effective. In such cases, ensure to blend the concealer well to avoid uneven patches. Another exception is applying concealer to eyelids as a primer before eyeshadow for a long-lasting, vibrant look.

Special Techniques and Tips

For an impeccable makeup routine, here are some special techniques and tips to consider:


  • Blend Seamlessly:

    Whether applying foundation or concealer first, ensure both are well-blended into the skin to create a cohesive look.

  • Use Tools:

    A makeup sponge or brush can provide a more even application than fingers, reducing streaks and uneven spots.

  • Set Properly:

    To avoid creasing, always set your concealer with a translucent powder, particularly under the eyes and over any blemishes.

Conclusion

Deciding whether to apply concealer or foundation first largely depends on individual skin needs and the type of look you’re aiming for. Generally, foundation should be applied first to create a uniform base, followed by concealer to target specific imperfections. Remember to blend well, use the right tools, and set your makeup to ensure a flawless finish. Tailor these guidelines to your personal routine and preferences for the best results.

FAQs

1. Can I use concealer instead of foundation?

While you can use concealer in place of foundation for a lighter application, it’s generally better suited for covering specific areas rather than providing an even base. Use a BB cream or tinted moisturizer if you’re aiming for a minimal look.

2. How do I choose the right concealer shade?

For under-eye circles, select a concealer one or two shades lighter than your foundation. For blemishes, choose a shade that matches your foundation to avoid drawing attention to the problem area.

3. Can I use foundation and concealer without setting powder?

Though you can skip setting powder, it’s generally recommended to use it, especially if you have oily skin or want your makeup to last longer. A translucent powder helps to set the concealer and foundation, reducing the risk of creasing.

4. Should I use different types of concealers for different areas of my face?

Yes, using different types of concealers can be beneficial. Use a hydrating concealer for the under-eye area and a full-coverage, matte concealer for blemishes for optimal results.

5. What’s the best way to apply concealer and foundation for mature skin?

For mature skin, prepare your skin well with moisturizer and primer. Opt for lightweight, hydrating formulations for both foundation and concealer to avoid settling into fine lines. Always blend gently and set lightly with a fine powder.